We did not positively discover the source of the detonation, but the Range Inspector surmised from witness descriptions (i.e., louder than a .50 caliber blank, detonation within 30 seconds of ignition) that a previously fired, unexploded 40mm training round (“918”) was the most likely culprit. The only military munitions discovered in the area were several unfired, small-caliber (<.50 caliber) rounds and a fired 105mm projectile. Pieces of a small, destroyed beverage container were found in the vicinity.
Lesson learned and actions taken to mitigate risk have thus far included a redoubling of commitment:
- to implement the prescribed fire plan as soon after snowmelt as possible to minimize combustion residence time in vegetative fuels, which should in theory reduce the likelihood of detonation of any undiscovered UXO in proximity,
- to ensure effective UXO briefings for all implementation personnel tailored to each project area,
- to direct personnel to move away from ignited areas as expeditiously as possible, utilizing UTVs for ignition operations to facilitate expeditious departure, and
- to ensure strict adherence to PPE requirements, specifically hearing and eye protection. We added this PPE requirement to the Risk Management Worksheets for prescribed fire operations in the AFS Military Zone.
This report was written by personnel in the Military Zone at Alaska Fire Service. |